How effectively the building principal handles a disturbance depends frequently upon the speed and type of action which is taken. Hopefully, this plan will assist the principal in making effective and timely responses. The following guidelines will be useful in either preventing student disorder or managing it properly if it occurs.
During any student crisis, the building principal shall be in charge of the situation. The Superintendent may be called to advise and counsel but, the principal shall serve as the spokesman during the crisis period.
| | | 1. | Be alert to any deviation from normal group behavior. |
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| | | 2. | Notify the principal immediately if information is received about a possible demonstration or other student unrest. |
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| | | 3. | Conduct classes as usual; the majority of the students will remain in class. |
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| | | 4. | Withhold comments about the demonstration until the facts are known. |
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| | | 5. | Stand in the corridor at the change of classes and help clear the halls for orderly passage. |
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| | | 6. | Be prepared to provide assistance if requested by the principal. |
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| | | 7. | If possible, avoid physical contact with students during the time of incidents. |
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| | | 8. | In the event of a demonstration, each teacher shall provide the principal with as many names of demonstrators as s/he can identify. |
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| | | | a. | Telephone the police dispatcher for immediate assistance. Identify yourself by name and official responsibility; quickly and briefly describe the situation and the specific location of the disturbance. |
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| | | | b. | Notify the Superintendent's office immediately indicating the nature and size of the disturbance. |
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| | | | c. | Maintain a responsible person on the school communication system and have him/her keep the Central Office administration informed. |
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| | | | d. | Advise faculty that classes are NOT to be dismissed unless so ordered by the principal's office. Classes should not be left unsupervised, regardless of number of students present. |
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| | | | e. | Notify principals of nearby schools that a disturbance has occurred so that they might be prepared for similar disruptions. |
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| | | | f. | If disturbances center around administrative offices, keep doors locked and admit no unauthorized personnel. Provide security measures for files and records. |
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| | | | g. | Arrange for a staff member to video tape the disorder and submit the tape to the principal. |
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| | | | h. | Instruct custodian to remove all waste paper baskets from the restrooms and halls. |
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| | | | i. | Lock outer doors to prevent admission of outsiders. However, check "panic bars" to make sure that doors can be opened from the inside. Make every effort to keep all outsiders not having official business out of the building. Board policy on visitors should be visibly posted. Ask the undesirable persons to leave. If they refuse, call the police immediately. |
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| | | | j. | If possible, vacate or make available a room near the scene of the disorder which is large enough to hold all disruptive students. This may become helpful to police if students must be suspended or arrested, permitting greater control of a crowd and its leaders. |
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| | | | k. | Limit persons making statements to disruptive students to school administrators or police. |
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| | | | l. | Notify key members of the faculty of the impending development. |
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| | | | m. | Attempt to determine the cause of the disturbance from student leaders. Student leaders referred to here are not necessarily school leaders, but "natural leaders" of groups. |
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| | | | n. | Ask the students to select four (4) to six (6) representatives to meet with the principal to discuss grievances. Agree upon a time when the student committee will report back to the demonstrators. The demonstrators should be told to return to class until the meeting time is set. The last period of the day might be a suitable time. Ask the student leaders to dismiss the group for the next class of the day.
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| | | | | Student committee members should state their grievances and complaints to the principal after the demonstrators have returned to their classes. Possibly a committee of teachers and parents would be advisable as discussions progress. |
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| | | | o. | Reconvene demonstrators periodically and indicate that the problems are under study. Student committee members should also report at this time. |
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| | | | p. | Set a meeting date for the entire group to reassemble after a designated time for study of the entire situation. |
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| | | | q. | Maintain a "log" in which are listed the date, time, and nature of each incident, names of persons involved and description of the action taken. |
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| | | | r. | Close school only after every effort has been made to keep it open. |
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